HRTD Medical Institute
Diploma in Medicine and Diploma in Surgery (DMDS) Course Profile:
Diploma in Medicine and Diploma in Surgery (DMDS) Course in Dhaka: Mobile No: 01797522136, 01987-073965. DMDS Course 4 Years: Diploma in Medicine & Surgery ( DMDS 4 Year). This course contains 30 subjects. The subjects are Human Anatomy & Physiology, Pharmacology-1, Practice of Medicine, Hematology, Pathology, Microbiology, Surgery, etc.
This course is divided into two semesters. The first semester contains 5 subjects and the second semester contains 5 subjects. The third semester contains 4 subjects and 4th semester contains 4 subjects. The 5th semester contains 3 subjects and the 6th semester contains 3 subjects. The 7th semester contains 3 subjects and the 8th semester contains 3 subjects. This Course is
Diploma in Medicine & Diploma in Surgery 4 Years (DMDS 4 Years) is Better than Others Diploma Medical Courses and Village Doctor Courses
DMDS 4 Years Course is better than Paramedical 1 Year, Paramedical 2 Years, Paramedical 3 Years, DMA 1 Years, DMA 2 Years, DMA 3 Years, DPM 2 Years, DPM 3 Years, DMS 1 Year, DMS 2 Years, DMS 3 Years Course, LMAF Courses, and RMP Courses.
After completing DMDS 4 Years, students can study Post Diploma Training Courses (PDT Courses). PDT Courses are PDT Medicine, PDT Cardiology, PDT Diabetology, PDT Dermatology, PDT Gastrology, PDT Gynecology, PDT Ophthalmology, PDT Ear Nose and Throat (PDT in ENT), PDT Pediatrics, PDT Orthopedics, PDT Skin and VD, PDT Hepatology, PDT Endocrinology, PDT Bronchology and Rhinology, PDT Neurology, PDT Psychiatry (For Managing and Counseling Psychiatric Patient).
Course Fee Summary for Diploma in Medine & Diploma in Surgery
The total course fee for this 4-year course is Tk 182500 only. Payment system: Admission fee Tk 30500, Monthly fee Tk 3000, and exam fee every six months.
Location for Diploma in Medine & Diploma in Surgery Course
Location for DMDS Course: Mobile Phone Number 01797522136, 01987073965. HRTD Medical Institute, Abdul Ali Madbor Mansion, Section-6, Block-Kha, Road-1, Plot-11, Metro Rail Piller Number 249, Mirpur-10 Golchattar, Dhaka-1216. This Institute is situated just by the West Side of Agrani Bank and the South Side of Islami Bank and Janata Bank Limited.
Higher Training Course opportunity after completing the DMDS Course
Higher Training Courses are PDT Courses. Mobile Phone 01797522136, 01987073965.PDT stands for Post Diploma Training. PDT Course in Medicine, PDT Course in Cardiology, PDT Course in Diabetology, PDT Course in Dermatology, PDT Course in Pediatrics, PDT Course in Gastrology, PDT Course in Geriatric Disease, PDT Course in International OTC Drugs, PDT Course in MCH, PDT Course in Gynecology, PDT Course in Orthopedics, PDT Course in Ear, Nose and Throat, PDT Course in Skin and VD, PDT Course in Ophthalmology.
Our Others Course:
Pharmacy Course, Dental Course, Nursing Course, Pathology Course, Homeopathy Course, Veterinary Course, Village Doctor Course, PDT( Post Diploma Training) Course, PPT, LMAF Training Course, LMAFP Course, Poultry Course, DMA ( Diploma Medical Assistant), Diploma in Medicine and Surgery (DMDS).
Job opportunities:
Jobs are available in Bangladesh and many other countries as dental assistants, dental technicians, or dental technologists. Each and every busy dental surgeon needs at least 2 to 3 dental technicians for the proper surgical treatment in his/her chamber or dental clinic.
Teachers for Diploma in Medine & Diploma in Surgery Courses
There are almost 50 Teachers at HRTD Medical Institute. All the teachers are MBBS doctors, FCPS doctors, BDS Doctors, DVM, MS Doctors, BHMS Doctors, BSc in Physiotherapy, and BSc in nursing, B-Pharm, They all are Members of BMDC, Veterinary Council, Nursing Council, and Pharmacy Council. Teachers are Dr. Suhana, MBBS, PGT, Dr. Anu, MBBS, PGT, Dr. Tisha, MBBS, PGT, Dr. Disha, MBBS, FCPS ( Part II), Dr. Benzir, MBBS, FCPS (Part II), Dr. Sakulur Rahman, MBBS, CCD (BIRDEM), Dr. Jannatul Aman, MBBS, PGT, Dr. Sanjana, BDS, Dental Surgeon, Dr. Juthi, BDS, Dental Surgeon, Dr. Danial Haque, MBBS, C-Card, Dr. Lamia, MBBS.
Subjects for Diploma in Medicine and Diploma in Surgery Course
Subjects for DMDS Course 4 Years: Human Anatomy & Physiology-1, General Chemistry & Pharmacology-1, First Aid & Practice of Medicine-1, Study of OTC Drugs, Hematology-1 & Pathology for Medical Practice, Cardiovascular Anatomy & Physiology, Medical Biochemistry, Surgery-1, Microbiology & Antimicrobial Drugs, Medical Diagnosis-1 & 2, Orthopedic Anatomy & Physiology, Microbiology and Pathology, Pharmacology-2, General Pathology, Anatomy & Physiology-2, Histology & Cytology, Practice of Medicine-2, Rhinology & Bronchology (Respiratory Disease & Treatment), Neuroanatomy & Physiology, Practice of Neuromedicine, Essential Drugs & Medicine, Gastro Anatomy & Physiology, Cardiovascular Drugs & Pharmacology, Gastrointestinal Drugs & Pharmacology, Cardiovascular Disease, Gynecological Disease, Dermatology, Diabetology, Urology, and Hepatology.
Human Anatomy and Physiology for DMDS Course
The study of the Body Structure and its functions is Anatomy and Physiology. Here we discuss the systems of the Human Body and its Organs, Tissues, and Cells. The systems of the Human Body are the Digestive System, Respiratory System, Cardiovascular System, Skeletal System, Muscular System, Nervous System, Endocrine System, Immune System, Lymphatic System, Integumentary System, and Urinary System.
Pharmacology-1 for Diploma in Medicine & Diploma in Surgery Course
The study of Drugs and Medicine is called Pharmacology. Here we discuss group-wise drugs and their medicines in Pharmacology-1. Common Groups of Drugs are Pain Killer Drugs, Anti Ulcer Drugs, Anti Vomiting Drugs, Laxative Drugs, Motility Drugs, Antimotility Drugs, Bronchodilator Drugs, Antibiotic Drugs, Anti Fungal Drugs, Anti Protozoal Drugs, Anti Viral Drugs, Anthelmintic Drugs, Anti Hypertensive Drugs, Beta Blocker Drugs, Calcium Channel Blocker Drugs, ACE Inhibitor Drugs, Hemostatic Drugs, Analgesic Drugs, Antipyretic Drugs, Anti Thrombotic Drugs, etc.
First Aid for Diploma in Medicine & Diploma in Surgery Course
First Aid is an important subject for Medical Courses including Diplomas in Medicine& Surgery Course, RMP Courses, LMAF Courses, Paramedical Courses, DMA Courses, DMS Courses, Nursing Courses, Dental Courses, Pathology Courses, Physiotherapy Courses, Caregiver Courses, etc. Here we discuss Shock, Classification Shock, Causes of Shock, Stages of Shock, Clinical Features of Shock, Hypovolemic Shock, Cardiogenic Shock, Neurogenic Shock, Traumatic Shock, Burn Shock, Electric Shock, Psychogenic Shock, Anaphylactic Shock, First Aid of Shock, First Aid of Cut, First of Snake Bite, First Aid of Accidental Injury, etc.
Study of OTC Drugs for Diploma in Medicine & Diploma in Surgery Course
OTC Drugs are important for all Medical Assistant Courses, Diploma Medical Courses, LMAF Courses, and RMP Courses. It is also important for the Diploma in Medicine & Diploma in Surgery Course. These OTC Drugs can be sold or purchased without any prescription from Registered MBBS Doctors. These Drugs are Emergency and Safe for the patients. The study of OTC Drugs improves the quality of practice. Some OTC Drugs are Albendazole, Ascorbic Acid, Calcium, Multivitamins, Vitamin B Complex, Omeprazole, Oral Rehydration Salt, Salbutamol, etc.
Hematology and Pathology for Diploma in Medicine & Diploma in Surgery Course
The study of Blood and Blood Disease is called Hematology and the Study of Pathos and Process of Disease Creation and Diagnosis is called Pathology. In Hematology and Pathology, we discuss blood cells, their structure and functions, Blood Diseases, Common Pathos and their pathogenesis, Atrophy, Hypertrophy, Metaplasia, Gangrene, Pathological Tests like TC, DC, ESR, Hemoglobin Percentage, etc.
Microbiology and Antimicrobial Drugs for Diploma in Medicine and Diploma in Surgery Course
The Study of Microorganisms is called Microbiology. The Drugs that are used for the treatment of Infectious Diseases are Antimicrobial Drugs. Microorganisms are Bacteria, Protozoa, Fungus, and Virus. Antimicrobial Drugs are Antibiotic Drugs ( Antibacterial Drugs), Anti Protozoal Drugs, Anti Fungal Drugs, and Anti Viral Drugs. Antibacterial Drugs are Azithromycin, Erythromycin, Clarithromycin, Cefaclor, Cefixime, Cefuroxime, Ceftriaxone, Ciprofloxacin, Moxifloxacin, Doxicicline, Gentamycin, Neomycin, Flucloxacillin, Amoxicillin, Clindamycin, etc. Antiprotozoal Drugs are Metronidazole, Secnidazole, Tinidazole, Ornidazole, Nitazoxanide, etc. Antifungal Drugs are Fluconazole, Ketoconazole, Itraconazole, Econazole, Miconazole, Terbinafine, etc.
Cardiovascular Anatomy & Physiology for Diploma in Medine & Diploma in Surgery Course
Cardiovascular Anatomy is a branch of Anatomy, and Cardiovascular Physiology is a branch of Physiology. These two subjects are related to cardiology. Cardiovascular Anatomy and Physiology are being studied in a single subject for Diploma Medical Courses, Paramedical Courses, and All Short Medical Courses.
We discuss here the Anatomy of the Heart, Cardiac Chambers, Cardiac Valves, Cardiac Wall, Cardiac Septum, Right Heart, Left Heat, Function of Right Heat, Functions of Left Heart, Aorta, Venecava, Artery, Vein, Capillary, Pulmonary Blood Circulation, Cerebral Blood Circulation, Renal Blood Circulation, Hepatic Blood Circulation, Portal Vein and Portal Circulation, Heart Beat, Pulse, Pulse Rate, Tachycardia, Bradycardia, Blood Pressure, Normal Blood Pressure, Hypertension, Hypotension, Stroke Volume, Cardiac Output, Heart Failure, etc. This Subject is the most essential for the Diploma in Medicine and Diploma in Surgery Course.
Practice of Medicine for Diploma in Medicine & Diploma in Surgery Course
The study of Disease and Treatment is called the Practice of Medicine. This subject is important for a Diploma Medical Practitioner, Diploma Medical Assistant, and Rural Medical Practitioner. This subject discusses some common diseases. The discussion points for the Practice of Medicine are the Definition of Disease, Causes of Disease, Clinical Features of Disease ( Symptoms and Signs), Investigation of Disease, Treatment of Disease, Complication of Disease, and Advice for the Patients.
Dermatology for Diploma in Medicine & Diploma in Surgery Course
Dermatology. Mobile Phone Number 01797522136, 01987073965. The study of Skin Anatomy, Skin physiology, Skin Diseases, Diagnosis of Skin Diseases, Treatment of Skin Diseases, Complications of Skin Diseases, and Prevention of Skin Diseases is called Dermatology. Common Skin diseases and disorders are Tineasis, Candidiasis, Acne, Cold Sore, Blister, Hives, Actinic keratosis, Rosacea, Carbuncle, Latex allergy, Eczema, Psoriasis, Cellulitis, Measles, Basal cell carcinoma, Squamous cell carcinoma, Melanoma, Lupus, Contact dermatitis, Vitiligo, Warts, Chickenpox, Seborrheic eczema, Keratosis pilaris, Ringworm, Melasma, Impetigo, Temporary skin disorders, and Permanent Skin disorders. For more information, there are some courses at HRTD Medical Institute. These Courses are PDT Dermatology, PDT Skin VD, and PDT Medicine.
Practical Classes for Diploma in Medicine & Diploma in Surgery Course
Auscultation, Heart Beat, Heart Rate, Heart Sound, Pulse, Blood Pressure, Respiratory Rate, Inhaler, Rota Haler, Nebulizer, Blood Oxygen, Cyanosis, Blood Glucose (Diabetes), Body Temperature, Dehydration Test, Edema Test, Jaundice test, Anemia test, IM Injection, IV Injection, SC Injection, ID Injection, Saline Infusion, Cleaning, Dressing, Bandaging, Oxygen by Pulse Oximeter,
What are the branches of pathology?
Branches of Pathology
- General Pathology
- Systemic Pathology Or, Special Pathology
- Clinical Pathology
What do you know about Systemic Pathology?
Systemic Pathology is a branch of pathology that covers the morphologic features of various diseases. It mainly explains the etiology, pathogenesis, pathological changes, and clinicopathological relationship in combination with the cases.
Gynecological Disease for DMDS Course
Gynecological diseases are conditions that affect the female reproductive tract, including the uterus, ovaries, fallopian tubes, and external genitalia. These can include infections, hormonal imbalances, benign or malignant tumors, menstrual disorders, and pregnancy-related conditions. Symptoms like abnormal bleeding, pelvic pain, and chronic conditions such as Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) are common. Early diagnosis and treatment by a gynecologist are crucial for managing these conditions and maintaining reproductive and overall health.
Common Gynecological Diseases
- Infections: Bacterial vaginosis, yeast infections, and sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are common causes of gynecological issues.
- Hormonal Imbalances: Conditions like PCOS, characterized by hormonal fluctuations and potential infertility, fall under this category.
- Benign Tumors: Uterine fibroids are non-cancerous growths that can cause heavy bleeding and pressure on other organs.
- Cancers: These include cervical cancer, ovarian cancer, and endometrial cancer, which can be serious public health challenges.
- Menstrual Disorders: Dysmenorrhea (painful periods) and heavy or abnormal bleeding can signal underlying issues and require investigation.
- Endometriosis: A condition where uterine-like tissue grows outside the uterus, leading to chronic pain.
- Pelvic Pain: Chronic pelvic pain (CPP) is persistent pain in the pelvic area unrelated to pregnancy and may indicate conditions like endometriosis or other issues.
Causes of Gynecological Diseases
- Hormonal Changes: Stress, anxiety, pregnancy, and menopause can disrupt hormone levels, increasing susceptibility to problems.
- Infections: Unprotected sexual activity and poor hygiene can introduce bacteria, viruses, or fungi, leading to infections.
- Genetic Factors: Family history of certain conditions, such as PCOS, can increase an individual’s risk.
- Lifestyle Factors: Poor hygiene, such as infrequent underwear changes or douching, can create an environment for infections to thrive.
Diagnosis and Treatment
- Diagnosis: Gynecological problems are diagnosed through methods like pelvic exams, Pap smears, colposcopy, biopsies, and ultrasounds.
- Treatment: Options range from monitoring and lifestyle changes to medication and, in some cases, surgery.
When to See a Doctor
Seek timely medical attention for symptoms such as abnormal vaginal bleeding, unusual discharge, chronic pelvic pain, or discomfort during intercourse, as early diagnosis is key to effective management.
Cardiovascular Disease for DMDS Course
cardiovascular disease
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is
a group of diseases affecting the heart and blood vessels. CVD is the leading cause of death globally, with the primary underlying cause in many cases being atherosclerosis, or the buildup of fatty plaques in the arteries.
Types of cardiovascular disease
- Coronary Artery Disease (CAD): Also called coronary heart disease, this happens when plaque builds up in the arteries that supply blood to the heart. This can lead to angina (chest pain), heart attack, or heart failure.
- Cerebrovascular Disease: A disease of the blood vessels supplying the brain, which can cause a stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA).
- Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD): This involves blocked or narrowed arteries in the limbs, most commonly the legs and feet. It can cause cramping, numbness, or pain when walking.
- Heart Failure: Occurs when the heart cannot pump enough blood to meet the body’s needs. It can result from a heart attack, high blood pressure, or a weak heart muscle.
- Arrhythmia: An irregular heart rhythm, where the heart beats too fast, too slow, or erratically due to problems with its electrical system.
- Valvular Heart Disease: Affects the heart valves, which regulate blood flow between chambers. The valves may become narrowed (stenosis) or leaky (regurgitation).
- Aortic Disease: A problem with the body’s largest artery, the aorta. The most common condition is an aortic aneurysm, where the aorta bulges.
- Congenital Heart Disease: Heart defects that a person is born with, which affect the structure and function of the heart.
Common symptoms
Symptoms can vary depending on the specific condition but can include:
- Heart symptoms:
- Chest pain, pressure, heaviness, or discomfort (angina)
- Shortness of breath
- Fatigue or exhaustion
- Dizziness or fainting
- Fluttering in the chest (palpitations)
- Symptoms of blockages in blood vessels:
- Pain, cramps, or sores in the legs
- Numbness or weakness in the face or limbs
- Trouble with speaking, seeing, or walking
Risk factors
Many factors can increase your risk of developing CVD, including:
- High blood pressure (hypertension)
- High cholesterol (hyperlipidemia)
- Tobacco use
- Diabetes
- Being overweight or obese
- Lack of physical activity
- Unhealthy diet
- Excessive alcohol consumption
- Age and gender (risk increases with age and is generally higher in men)
- Family history
- Certain chronic conditions like kidney disease or autoimmune disorders
Treatment and prevention
Treatment for CVD depends on the specific condition and can range from lifestyle adjustments to surgical procedures.
Treatment options:
- Lifestyle changes: Making changes to diet, exercising regularly, and quitting smoking can help manage CVD.
- Medications: Doctors may prescribe medications to lower cholesterol (statins), manage blood pressure (beta-blockers), or prevent blood clots (antiplatelets).
- Procedures or surgery: For more advanced cases, options include angioplasty and stenting to clear blockages or coronary artery bypass surgery to restore blood flow.
- Cardiac rehabilitation: This is a supervised program of exercise and education to help strengthen the heart.
Prevention strategies:
- Avoid all tobacco products.
- Eat a heart-healthy diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean protein, while limiting processed foods, saturated fats, sugar, and salt.
- Get at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise per week.
- Manage underlying health conditions like high blood pressure, cholesterol, and diabetes.
- Maintain a healthy weight.
- Manage stress through relaxation techniques or other healthy coping mechanisms.
- Get regular health screenings to know your blood pressure, cholesterol, and blood sugar levels.
Diseases of Urinary System for DMDS Course
Diseases of the urinary system include common conditions such as urinary tract infections (UTIs), kidney stones, and urinary incontinence, as well as more serious issues like kidney failure, prostate problems in men, and various types of urinary tract cancers. These conditions affect the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra, and can be caused by infections, blockages, inflammation, or chronic health issues like diabetes. Symptoms vary but can include pain, changes in urination, and cloudy or bloody urine, while treatments range from antibiotics and self-care to medications and surgery, depending on the specific disorder.
Common Urinary System Diseases
- Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs): Bacterial infections of any part of the urinary system, such as the bladder (cystitis) or kidneys (pyelonephritis).
- Kidney Stones: Hard deposits of mineral crystals that form in the kidneys and can block the flow of urine.
- Urinary Incontinence: The inability to control urine leakage from the urethra.
- Prostate Problems: Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) or prostate cancer in men can enlarge the prostate, obstructing the bladder and making urination difficult.
- Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD): A long-term condition where the kidneys are damaged and cannot filter blood properly.
Symptoms to Watch For
- Frequent, painful, or burning urination
- Cloudy, discolored (pink, red, or tea-colored), or strong-smelling urine
- Abdominal, pelvic, or back pain
- A frequent, urgent need to urinate
- Fever and chills, especially with a kidney infection
General Causes
- Bacterial infections: are a primary cause of UTIs.
- Blockages, such as enlarged prostate or kidney stones, impede urine flow.
- Inflammation: of the urinary tract, like interstitial cystitis, can cause chronic pain and discomfort.
- Chronic health conditions, such as diabetes, can lead to kidney damage.
- Cancer: affecting the urinary organs.
